Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Here’s how you know

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

HTTPS

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (LockA locked padlock) or https:// means you have safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

  • Environmental Topics
  • Laws & Regulations
  • Report a Violation
  • About EPA
Contact Us

Grantee Research Project Results

Final Report: MINTS: Multi-scale intelligent sensing

EPA Grant Number: SU840570
Title: MINTS: Multi-scale intelligent sensing
Investigators:
Institution:
EPA Project Officer:
Phase: I
Project Period: August 1, 2023 through April 23, 2025
Project Amount: $24,999
RFA: 19th Annual P3 Awards: A National Student Design Competition Focusing on People, Prosperity and the Planet Request for Applications (RFA) (2022) RFA Text |  Recipients Lists
Research Category: Air , P3 Awards

Objective:

Build and calibrate a scalable, low-cost, solar-powered air-quality sensing network— deployed with and for communities in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex—linking Long Range Wireless Area Network (LoRaWAN) IoT sensors, machine-learning calibration, and satellite data (e.g., GOES-R) to deliver scientifically valid, real-time information for environmental justice, public health, education, and transparent decision-making.

Summary/Accomplishments (Outputs/Outcomes):

• Deployed and operated an affordable, solar-powered IoT particulate monitoring network (PM0.1–PM10; PM1/2.5/5/10) with live, open data access at https://www.sharedairdfw.com.
• Performed individualized machine-learning calibration against EPA reference instruments; addressed humidity/dew point edge cases via theory-informed and empirical corrections; validated through co-location with FEM monitors.
• Integrated complementary satellite and in situ data to produce hyper-local maps of air quality, increasing temporal (seconds) and spatial (neighborhood) resolution.
• Advanced environmental justice outcomes via sustained community partnerships (e.g., Downwinders at Risk), providing transparent data that communities used in advocacy and local decision-making.
• Extended innovation: incorporated avian biodiversity sensing (every ~3 s) and explored biometric responses to inhaled pollutants (PM, NO₂, CO₂, NO) as a humansensor paradigm.
• Trained and graduated multiple student researchers; produced 10+ peer-reviewed publications and preprints documenting methods, calibration, results, and applications.
• Created a replicable, cost-effective blueprint (solar + LoRaWAN + ML calibration) for municipal and community-scale deployments in underserved neighborhoods.

Journal Articles:

No journal articles submitted with this report: View all 8 publications for this project

Supplemental Keywords:

Air Quality; Particulate Matter; PM2.5; IoT Sensors; LoRaWAN; Machine Learning; Calibration; Remote Sensing; GOES-R; Environmental Justice; Dallas–Fort Worth; Hyper-local Mapping; Avian Biodiversity; Biometric Sensing; Public Health; Open Data; Community Science; Exposome; Source Apportionment

Relevant Websites:

SharedAirDFW Particulate Monitoring Network Exit

Progress and Final Reports:

Original Abstract
  • 2024 Progress Report
  • Top of Page

    The perspectives, information and conclusions conveyed in research project abstracts, progress reports, final reports, journal abstracts and journal publications convey the viewpoints of the principal investigator and may not represent the views and policies of ORD and EPA. Conclusions drawn by the principal investigators have not been reviewed by the Agency.

    Project Research Results

    • 2024 Progress Report
    • Original Abstract
    8 publications for this project
    8 journal articles for this project

    Site Navigation

    • Grantee Research Project Results Home
    • Grantee Research Project Results Basic Search
    • Grantee Research Project Results Advanced Search
    • Grantee Research Project Results Fielded Search
    • Publication search
    • EPA Regional Search

    Related Information

    • Search Help
    • About our data collection
    • Research Grants
    • P3: Student Design Competition
    • Research Fellowships
    • Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)
    Contact Us to ask a question, provide feedback, or report a problem.
    Last updated April 28, 2023
    United States Environmental Protection Agency

    Discover.

    • Accessibility
    • Budget & Performance
    • Contracting
    • EPA www Web Snapshot
    • Grants
    • No FEAR Act Data
    • Plain Writing
    • Privacy
    • Privacy and Security Notice

    Connect.

    • Data.gov
    • Inspector General
    • Jobs
    • Newsroom
    • Open Government
    • Regulations.gov
    • Subscribe
    • USA.gov
    • White House

    Ask.

    • Contact EPA
    • EPA Disclaimers
    • Hotlines
    • FOIA Requests
    • Frequent Questions

    Follow.