CADDIS Volume 3: Examples & Applications

Framework For Developing Suspended and Bedded Sediment (Sabs) Water Quality Criteria

EPA announces the release of the final document, Framework for Developing Suspended and Bedded Sediments (SABS) Water Quality Criteria which describes an integrative assessment process for developing water quality criteria suspended and bedded sediments in aquatic systems. This final document reflects a consideration of all comments received through peer reviews conducted by the Office of Water. The document is a joint publication of the Office of Water and Office of Research and Development (EPA/822-R-06-001).

The purpose of this document is to provide a technical resource for states, tribes, and regions that wish to develop suspended or bedded sediment criteria, restoration targets, or use the analyses to develop stressor-response associations for causal analysis.

Suspended and bedded sediments (SABS) are defined by EPA as particulate organic and inorganic matter that suspend in or are carried by the water, and/or accumulate in a loose, unconsolidated form on the bottom of natural water bodies. This includes the frequently used terms of clean sediment, suspended sediment, total suspended solids, bedload, turbidity, or in common terms, dirt, soils or eroded materials. The Framework consists of a stepwise process for developing criteria for SABS. It includes gathering information, synthesizing the state of knowledge, analyzing available data, gathering more data if needed, and selecting criteria values. SABS criteria can then be implemented within a comprehensive management plan. The process engages stakeholders, develops several lines of scientific evidence, and documents the decision analysis process while also accommodating regional differences. The process is flexible and robust, allowing resource managers to customize the criteria development process to meet their unique regulatory and programmatic needs. Technical methods are also included. Cover of the Framework document

SABS occur naturally in all types of waterbodies. In appropriate amounts, sediments are essential to aquatic ecosystems. They can contribute to essential habitat for aquatic species’ growth and reproduction. However, imbalanced sediment supply has repeatedly ranked high as a major cause of waterbody impairment. States, tribes, and territories want tools for developing SABS standards and criteria.

Impact/Purpose

The purpose of this document is to provide a technical resource for states, tribes, and regions that wish to develop suspended or bedded sediment criteria, restoration targets, or use the analyses to develop stressor-response associations for causal analysis.

Status

This final document is a joint publication of the Office of Water and Office of Research and Development (EPA/822-R-06-001).

Citation

U.S. EPA. Framework For Developing Suspended and Bedded Sediment (Sabs) Water Quality Criteria. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, EPA/822-R-06-001.

History/Chronology

Date Description
01-Oct 2003USEPA Science Advisory Board Consultation
02-Dec 2004First review draft completed
03-Mar 2005First review comments received
04-Aug 2005Second review draft comments received
05-Mar 2006Second review completed and comments addressed
06-May 2006Final report cleared and released
07-Nov 2007Workshop for Development of Suspended and Bedded Sediment Water Quality Criteria

Additional Information

For more information, contact: