Science Inventory

THE ONSET OF ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN DUST LAYERS: I. MICROSPARKING DESCRIBED BY PASCHEN'S LAW

Citation:

Young, R., J. Dubard, AND L. Sparks. THE ONSET OF ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN DUST LAYERS: I. MICROSPARKING DESCRIBED BY PASCHEN'S LAW. Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association. Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh, PA, 38(11):1412-1418, (1988).

Impact/Purpose:

Published Journal Article

Description:

This paper describes a study of the onset of electrical breakdown in dust layers, for hand-deposited dust layers in a parallel-plate geometry. It was found that the breakdown was an ordinary electron-avalanche process originating in voids within the dust layer and obeying Paschen's Law. The size of voids where breakdown occurs was in the range of 10-20 μm for the layers used. The distribution of particle sizes in a sample influences its breakdown through changes in the average void dimension where breakdown takes place. Water vapor in the test environment, which affects the electrical conduction mechanism prior to breakdown, lowered the average electric field required to initiate breakdown. Moderate compaction of the sample had little or no effect on its breakdown behavior. Copy available at NTIS as PB89197743.

URLs/Downloads:

NTIS.PDF  (PDF, NA pp,  9  KB,  about PDF)

THE ONSET OF ELECTRICAL BREAKDOWN IN DUST LAYERS: I. MICROSPARKING DESCRIBED BY PASCHEN'S LAW  (PDF, NA pp,  2208  KB,  about PDF)

Record Details:

Record Type:DOCUMENT( JOURNAL/ PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)
Product Published Date:11/01/1988
Record Last Revised:06/30/2009
OMB Category:Other
Record ID: 48982