Science Inventory

Phosphate Remediation and Recovery from Lake Water using Modified Iron Oxide-based Adsorbents

Citation:

Nadagouda, M., J. Lalley, X. Li, C. Han, AND D. Dionysioub. Phosphate Remediation and Recovery from Lake Water using Modified Iron Oxide-based Adsorbents. To be Presented at WQTC 2015, Salt Lake City, UT, November 15 - 19, 2015.

Impact/Purpose:

Nutrient recovery

Description:

Adsorption behavior of Bayoxide ® E33 (E33) and three E33-modified sorbents for the removal of phosphate from lake water was investigated in this study. E33-modified sorbents were synthesized by coating with manganese and nanoparticles. Characterization was done by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), surface area analyzer (BET), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and high resolution-TEM (HR-TEM) analysis. Batch, equilibrium, and column experiments were conducted to determine various adsorption parameters. Equilibrium data were fitted to different adsorption isotherms and the Langmuir isotherm provided a best fit.  Data for adsorption kinetics were found to best fit with the pseudo-second-order model, suggesting chemisorption is the mechanism of sorption. Intra-particle diffusion studies indicated that the rate-limiting step for phosphate sorption onto E33 and modified E33 was intra-particle diffusion. The results of this study suggest that the surface of E33 can be modified with nanoparticles to enhance the adsorption and of phosphate from aqueous solutions as well as phosphate desorption for recovery.

Record Details:

Record Type:DOCUMENT( PRESENTATION/ POSTER)
Product Published Date:11/17/2015
Record Last Revised:07/14/2016
OMB Category:Other
Record ID: 320135