Science Inventory

ASSESSMENT TOOLS FOR THE EVALUATION OF RISK (ASTER)

Citation:

Description:

ASTER (ASsessment Tools for the Evaluation of Risk) was developed by the U.S. EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division - Duluth (MED-Duluth) to assist regulators in performing ecological risk assessments. ASTER is an integration of the AQUIRE (AQUatic toxicity Information REtrieval) toxic effects database and the QSAR (Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships) system, a structure activity based expert system. ASTER is designed to provide high quality data for discrete chemicals, when available in the associated databases, and QSAR-based estimates when data are lacking. As of October 1996, AQUIRE contains over 145,000 individual test results for 5,982 chemicals and 2,985 freshwater and marine organisms. Over 10,000 published articles were reviewed for this database. The QSAR system includes a database of measured physicochemical properties such as melting point, boiling point, vapor pressure, and water solubility as well as more than 56,000 molecular structures stored as SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry System) strings for specific chemicals. When empirical data are not available, mechanistically-based predictive models are used to estimate ecotoxicology endpoints, chemical properties, biodegradation, and environmental partitioning.

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Record Details:

Record Type:DATA SET
Product Published Date:06/01/1997
Record Last Revised:12/10/2002
Record ID: 2804