Science Inventory

AGWA: The Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment Tool to Inform Rangeland Management

Citation:

Goodrich, D. C., P. D. Guertin, S. I. Burns, M. A. Nearing, J. J. Stone, H. Wei, P. Heilman, M. Hernandez, K. Spaeth, F. Pierson, G. B. Paige, S. N. Miller, W. G. KEPNER, G. Rule, M. P. McClaran, M. Weltz, AND L. Jolley. AGWA: The Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment Tool to Inform Rangeland Management. Rangelands. Society for Range Management, Wheat Ridge, CO, 33(4):41-47, (2011).

Impact/Purpose:

Do you want a relatively easy to use tool to assess rangeland soil and water conservation practices on rangeland erosion that is specifically designed to use ecological information? Effective rangeland management requires the ability to assess the potential impacts of management actions on soil erosion and sediment yield at both the hillslope and watershed scales. Many of the current tools1 for assessing and evaluating the effects of rangeland management practices on soil and water resources were originally developed for traditional cropland agricultural practices. These tools and models assume a uniform vegetation distribution and surface cover across the landscape which is inadequate to represent typical rangeland conditions. Current technologies also do not directly utilize information at the ecological site level. Ecological Site Descriptions and associated State and Transition Models which are being adopted by agencies responsible for rangeland monitoring, assessment and management (i.e. Natural Resource Conservation Service, Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of Indian Affairs). New Decision Support Tools (DSTs) that are easy-to-use, incorporate ecological concepts and rangeland management practices, use readily available data, and are designed to represent rangeland hydrologic and erosion processes are the focus of this article. The recently developed RHEM (Rangeland Hydrology and Erosion Model2) and the Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment tool (AGWA3) form the foundation of this DST. RHEM is applicable at the hillslope scale. AGWA enables application of RHEM at the watershed scale, allowing assessments of larger areas.

Description:

Do you want a relatively easy to use tool to assess rangeland soil and water conservation practices on rangeland erosion that is specifically designed to use ecological information? New Decision Support Tools (DSTs) that are easy-to-use, incorporate ecological concepts and rangeland management practices, use readily available data, and are designed to represent rangeland hydrologic and erosion processes are the focus of this article. The recently developed RHEM (Rangeland Hydrology and Erosion Model) and the Automated Geospatial Watershed Assessment tool (AGWA) form the foundation of this DST. RHEM is applicable at the hillslope scale.

Record Details:

Record Type:DOCUMENT( JOURNAL/ PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)
Product Published Date:08/23/2011
Record Last Revised:01/04/2012
OMB Category:Other
Record ID: 234923