Science Inventory

INTEGRATING INNOVATIVE BIOMARKERS OF ENVIRONMENTALLY INDUCED DISEASE FOR CHILDREN IN AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITIES

Impact/Purpose:

As described above, the purpose of this study is to develop an integrative tool for evaluating the importance of knowledge of biomarkers of susceptibility and early response for establishing the exposure-effect-disease relationship in adults and children in agricultural and non-agricultural communities. While there has been more than a decade of research on children in agricultural communities, many unanswered questions remain for both children and adults regarding patterns of exposure and the link between exposure and disease. This proposed study will build on our current study and could significantly advance our understanding of individual susceptibility and early indicators of biological effect. Hypothesis to be tested:

1. Knowing the genotype/phenotype for key genes that metabolize organophosphate (OP) pesticides (biomarkers of susceptibility) will allow for improved prediction of exposure response and will decrease uncertainty factors for predicting at risk individuals in agricultural communities.

2. Knowing polymporphisms of oxidant responsive pathways will allow us to:

  • Better evaluate the potential for genomic biomarkers of early response with OP metabolites of exposure.
  • Better predict relationship of biomarkers of effect (AChE) to respond in dose-response manner to the OP exposures in adults and children.
  • Better predict whether "omic" biomarkers of disease are correlated with OP exposure.

Description:

The proposed study is a supplement to our EPA/NIEHS funded Center for Child Environmental Health Risks Research (CHC). We propose to develop an integrative tool for evaluating the importance of knowledge of biomarkers of susceptibility and early response for establishing the exposure-effect-disease relationship in adults and children in agricultural and non-agricultural communities. This study will examine multiple levels of biomarkers including susceptibility, early biological effect, and biomarkers of effect.

Record Details:

Record Type:PROJECT( ABSTRACT )
Start Date:10/01/2005
Completion Date:09/30/2008
Record ID: 175996