Science Inventory

BIODEGRADABILITY OF ALKYLATES AS A SOLE CARBON SOURCE IN THE PRESENCE OF ETHANOL OR BTEX

Citation:

CHO, J., M. M. ZEIN, M. T. SUIDAN, AND A. D. VENOSA. BIODEGRADABILITY OF ALKYLATES AS A SOLE CARBON SOURCE IN THE PRESENCE OF ETHANOL OR BTEX. doi:10.1016/j.chemos, H. Fiedler, L.L. Needham (ed.), CHEMOSPHERE. Elsevier Science Ltd, New York, NY, 68(2):266-273, (2007).

Impact/Purpose:

To investigate the biodegradability of alkylate compounds in serum bottles, in the presence and absence of ethanol or benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and p-xylene (BTEX).

Description:

The biodegradability of alkylate compounds in serum bottles was investigated in the presence and absence of ethanol or benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and p-xylene (BTEX). The biomass was acclimated to three different alkylates, 2,3-dimethylpentane, 2,4-dimethylpentane, and 2,2,4-trimethlypentane in porous pot reactors. The alkylates were completely mineralized in all three sets of experiments. They degraded more slowly in the presence of BTEX than in their absence because BTEX inhibited the microbial utilization of alkylates. However, in the presence of ethanol, their slower biodegradation was not related to inhibition by the ethanol. Throughout the experiments alkylates, ethanol, and BTEX concentrations did not change in the sterile controls.

Record Details:

Record Type:DOCUMENT( JOURNAL/ PEER REVIEWED JOURNAL)
Product Published Date:06/01/2007
Record Last Revised:06/02/2008
OMB Category:Other
Record ID: 159506