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RECORD NUMBER: 46 OF 774

Main Title Approach to the Design of Nonmutagenic Azo Dyes: Analogs of the Mutagens CI Direct Black 17.
Author Freeman, H. S. ; Esancy, J. F. ; Claxton., L. D. ;
CORP Author Health Effects Research Lab., Research Triangle Park, NC. Genetic Toxicology Div. ;North Carolina State Univ. at Raleigh. Dept. of Textile Chemistry.
Publisher c1990
Year Published 1990
Report Number EPA/600/J-90/081;
Stock Number PB90-245457
Additional Subjects Azo dyes ; Mutagens ; Disazo compounds ; Alkoxy compounds ; Colorfastness ; Textile finishing ; Disperse dyes ; Spectroscopy ; Reprints ; Black(Color) ; Synthesis(Chemistry)
Holdings
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Status
NTIS  PB90-245457 Some EPA libraries have a fiche copy filed under the call number shown. 07/26/2022
Collation 18p
Abstract
The effect on mutagenicity caused by incorporating an alkoxy substituent into the structure of a disazo hydrophilic dye has been investigated. The results of the study indicate that while bulky alkoxy groups are useful in lowering the mutagenicity of certain analogs of CI Direct Black 17, the decrease observed is less than that noted for a series of monoazo disperse dyes. The color and fastness properties of the novel disazo dyes are also described.